Your Dogs Intelligence - Could Dogs Be Smarter than Their
Owners?
The intelligence of the dog is among the highest of all the
animals, maybe higher than we give him credit for. Although his
brain is proportionately only half as large as ours, he is
certainly the most intelligent of domestic animals.
As with humans, individual intelligence varies greatly according
to inherited genes.
While no one breed can be said to be more intelligent that
another, some breeds that have been selectively bred for work
ability are often brighter and more receptive than those bred
primarily for purely physical attributes.
Whether a dog is a mixed breed for purebred, studies have shown
that neither is much more intelligent than the other. However, dogs
that have been exposed to a more varied lifestyle, both indoors and
out, and with both human and animal interaction, does show more
intelligent behavior.
Simply put, giving your dog an opportunity to investigate and
manipulate all sorts of objects, to explore all sorts of places, to
share all sorts of experiences with you will stimulate his or her
intelligence. Aside from getting a lot more out of life, your dog
will be eager to learn more and he will learn with increasing ease
and rapidity. Nothing is sadder and more wasteful than an
intelligent dog that is confined in a kennel and deprived of mental
stimulation.
Despite opinions to the contrary, dogs are endowed with an
elementary reasoning power. Anyone who has ever owned a dog has
often seen him size up a situation and then taken some logical
action. Guide dogs for the blind, as well as working and hunting
dogs of many breeds constantly have to use their judgment and make
decisions.
Memory is an important component of intelligence. The dog's
memory for scents is extraordinary. His visual memory is only fair,
but his memory for sounds is very good, since he can remember and
identify familiar voices even after an absence of many years. While
he builds up a large store of identifiable sounds without the
slightest effort, remembering different words requires more
concentration.
The dog's capacity for learning is more a matter of memory than
of true understanding. He will remember the sequence of cause and
effect in his actions, but he is unable to draw broad conclusions
from his experience. The greater the variety of experiences and
contact with others they have, the quicker they learn, and the more
they retain.
Dogs are bound by nature to remain intellectually inferior to
man, but we owe them a chance to develop their native intelligence
by training, teaching, and working with them as much and as often
as we can.
|