Bones for Your Dog - Delicious Treat or A Deadly Snack?
There is a difference of opinion among canine experts as to
whether bones should be given to a dog raw,
cooked, hard, or soft, and even whether they should be given at
all. On one point, however, there is total agreement, never give a
dog splintering bones from chicken, pork, fowl, and rabbit,
(although chicken bones that have been cooked in a pressure cooker
until they are very soft can be quite nourishing and safe).
A marrow bone is the traditional symbol of a treat for a dog,
and he obviously appreciates it. It may be too big and hard for
small dogs. In fact, large breeds generally handle bones much
better than small ones. Bones that are mostly cartilage, such as
spinal and shoulder bones of veal, knuckle bones, and soft rib
bones, are good chewing material that can be entirely consumed.
The real danger is intestinal compaction, especially in small
dogs, if the masticated bone has not been mixed with other residue
in the dog's stomach. A small amount should cause no trouble if it
is given right after a meal. Chop and steak bones are more
dangerous. Careful eaters simply clean off the meat and fat, but
greedy gobblers run the risk of internal injury from jagged bone
splinters. The same is true of a leg of lamb bone.
What is the best policy to follow with a dog of your own? A
teething puppy between four and six months of age should always
have a bone, real or imitation, to chew on. You might give an adult
dog a suitable bone as on occasional treat - for example, once a
week. It will give him enormous pleasure, will help to keep his
teeth clean and free from tartar, and will occupy him for several
hours. But a nylon bone offers the same advantages without the
risk!
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